Neurological assessment is a crucial component of medical practice that involves evaluating a patient's nervous system functioning, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. This assessment typically involves a combination of physical exams, diagnostic tests, and patient history taking to identify any abnormalities or signs of neurological disorders. Key aspects of neurological assessment may include assessing cognitive function, motor skills, reflexes, sensation, coordination, and visual and auditory function. These assessments help healthcare providers diagnose and monitor conditions such as stroke, seizures, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, and other neurological disorders.